Lakes, waterfalls & gorges

Rezervația Naturală Cheile Turzii

The Turda Gorge Nature Reserve, near Turda, is one of the most spectacular canyons in Transylvania, carved over millennia by the waters of the Hășdate valley through the limestone massif. Sheer walls over a hundred metres high rise dizzyingly on either side of the gorge, sheltering caves, grottoes and a rare flora with unique species, which earned it protected status. A marked route, with trails and footbridges suspended over the stream, winds through the ravine and offers dramatic views at every turn, beloved by hikers and climbers. Spring and autumn are ideal, with rich vegetation and pleasant light. It is a nature destination that is both accessible and impressive, a short distance from Cluj-Napoca. Wear good hiking footwear; check the trail conditions, which can be affected by weather or works.

Cheile Bicazului (Gâtul Iadului)

The Bicaz Gorge is one of Romania's most spectacular canyons, carved by the Bicaz river through the limestone of the Hășmaș massif, on the border between Neamț and Harghita. The road winds at the foot of sheer walls hundreds of metres high, so close in the stretch known as the ‘Hell's Throat' that the sky appears only as a narrow ribbon between the cliffs. The route links Transylvania and Moldavia and passes the Red Lake, formed in 1837 by a landslide, with fir trunks still visible beneath the surface. The gorge lies within the Bicaz–Hășmaș National Park and is a paradise for climbers, hikers and photographers, with craft stalls at the base of the walls. It can be driven, but it is worth stopping to walk and feel the true scale of the place. Check road conditions in winter, when it may close due to ice and rockfall.

Cheile Grădiștei (Sarmizegetusa Regia)

The Grădiștea Gorge guards the road climbing to Sarmizegetusa Regia, the political and religious capital of Dacia, hidden deep in the Orăștie Mountains. The narrow, wild, forested defile, with rock walls above the water, prepares the visitor for the special atmosphere of the Dacian site at the end of the road. High up, above 1,000 metres, spread the ruins of the fortifications, the sacred area with its famous circular stone-and-wood sanctuaries and the civilian settlement, testimony to an advanced civilisation that resisted Rome. The ensemble of Dacian fortresses is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The drive through the gorge is itself an experience, through untouched mountain scenery, while the final approach is on foot along a forest path. It is a destination for those seeking history and nature alike. Check the state of the forest road, which can be difficult, and set out early to allow time for the climb and the visit.

Cascada Cailor Borșa

The Horses' Waterfall is the largest cascade in the Rodna Mountains and one of the most impressive in all of Romania, set above the resort of Borșa in Maramureș. Its water rises from a small glacial lake and a mountain cirque, tumbling in stages over a drop of more than 80 metres through a wild alpine landscape framed by meadows and forest. The legendary name recalls a local tale about wild horses that are said to have fallen from the cliffs. The waterfall lies within Rodna Mountains National Park, a protected area with remarkable biodiversity. Access is either on foot, along a climb that starts near the Borșa ski slope, or by chairlift to a point close by, followed by a short walk to the viewing platform. The sight of the water thread rolling down the wet rock is spectacular in any season. Visitors are advised to wear suitable footwear and to check whether the chairlift is operating.

Cascada Bigăr

Bigăr Waterfall is one of the most photographed cascades in Romania, set in the Nera Gorges within the Anina Mountains, on the border between Banat and Oltenia, right near the 45th parallel. What makes it unique is not its height but its unusual form: the water of a karst spring spreads into a curtain of fine threads over a dome covered in green moss, creating the effect of a luminous veil sliding gently toward the Miniș river. The surrounding scenery, with dense forest, rocks and clear water, completes the special atmosphere of the place. The waterfall lies within Nera Gorges–Beușnița National Park, a protected area of remarkable karst landscapes, gorges, caves and intensely blue lakes. Access is from the road linking Bozovici to Anina, with a short descent to the viewpoint. The moss formation is fragile, and over time the waterfall's appearance has changed, which is why visitors are asked to respect nature protection rules and not disturb the vegetation.

Cascada Bâlea

Bâlea Waterfall is one of the best-known cascades in the Făgăraș Mountains, set on the northern slope of the massif right beside the famous Transfăgărășan road, near Făgăraș. Its water comes from Lake Bâlea, a high-altitude glacial lake, and plunges among the rocks over a considerable drop, forming one of the most spectacular waterfalls in the Romanian Carpathians. The surrounding scenery is typically alpine and glacial, with steep walls, scree and mountain vegetation, offering striking views especially in spring and early summer, when the increased flow from melting snow gives the waterfall a special force. Nearby is a cable car linking the waterfall area to Lake Bâlea, above 2,000 metres. The place is a classic stopping point on the Transfăgărășan route, usually open only in the warm season, when the road is passable. Visitors are advised to wear suitable footwear and to be careful on the wet, stony paths around the waterfall.

Telescaun Borșa Cascada Cailor

The Borșa chairlift is the cable transport that links the base of the Borșa mountain resort in Maramureș to the high zone of the Rodna Mountains, easing access for tourists toward the alpine trails and, above all, toward the famous Horses' Waterfall, the largest cascade in the massif. The lift climbs gently above the conifer forests and meadows, offering along the way wide panoramas over the Vișeu valley and the Rodna ridges, in a typically Carpathian landscape. From the upper station, a short path leads to the waterfall's viewing platform, making one of the most spectacular sights in the region accessible even to those less used to hiking. In winter the chairlift serves the resort's ski slope, and in summer it becomes a starting point for hikes in Rodna Mountains National Park, a protected area of rich biodiversity. The chairlift ride is itself an experience, thanks to the open views. Visitors are advised to check the lift's operating hours, which depend on the season and the weather conditions.

Lacul Roșu Delta

Lacul Roșu, the Red Lake, is one of the best-known lakes in the heart of the Danube Delta, a body of water set in the lagoon complex of the Delta's eastern part, near the routes starting from Tulcea and the settlements along the river branches. Its unusual name comes from the reddish tones the water can take on at certain times of day, under the play of light and aquatic vegetation. The lake is surrounded by expanses of reed, floating reed islands and channels, offering one of the richest bird habitats in Europe, a true paradise for wildlife watchers. Here one can see colonies of pelicans, cormorants, egrets, swans and many other species, especially in spring and summer. Access is only by boat, through the Delta's network of channels, which turns the visit into an experience of exploring the wild. The lake is part of the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve, an internationally protected area. Visitors are advised to respect the reserve's rules and not to disturb the fragile wildlife and vegetation.

Cascada Clocota

Clocota Waterfall is a natural cascade set in the spa resort of Geoagiu-Băi, near Deva in Hunedoara County, in an area known since Antiquity for its thermal springs, used by the Romans. What makes this place special is that the waterfall's water comes from a warm, mildly thermal spring, which means the water thread does not fully freeze even in winter, offering unusual views in the cold season, when steam rises above the fall. The water tumbles over a rock covered in moss and rich vegetation, in a quiet natural setting near the resort's walking trails. The name Clocota refers to the bubbling of the descending water. The waterfall is easy to reach, lying close to the leisure area and the thermal baths, which makes it a pleasant stop for visitors to the resort. The scenery, with the surrounding greenery and the murmur of the water, invites relaxation. Visitors are advised to be careful on the wet, stony paths near the waterfall, especially after rain.

Cascada Pișoaia

Pisoaia Waterfall is one of the most beautiful cascades in the Apuseni Mountains, located near the village of Vidra in Alba county, at an accessible distance from the Turda area. The water plunges from a considerable height over a travertine formation covered in green moss, creating a spectacular sight, especially in spring when the flow is rich. The waterfall is surrounded by forest and a quiet mountain landscape, which makes it a pleasant destination for easy hikes and photography. Access is by a short and well-marked trail, suitable even for less experienced visitors. In the area one can discover other natural sights typical of the Land of the Moti, with scattered villages and preserved traditions. Pisoaia Waterfall remains a cool and picturesque stop for those exploring the heart of the Apuseni Mountains during the summer season.

Cascada Vălul Miresei

Bridal Veil Waterfall is one of the most beautiful cascades in the Apuseni Mountains, set in the Rachitele area of Cluj county, within a spectacular mountain landscape. The water plunges from a considerable height, spreading over the rocks in a fine sheet of droplets that recalls a bride's veil, which gives the fall its poetic name. The waterfall is fed by a mountain stream and changes its appearance with the seasons, being spectacular in spring at the melting of the snows and magical in winter when it partly freezes. Access is by a marked trail through the forest from the nearby car park, suited to easy and moderate hikes. The area is ideal for photography, fresh air and quiet, and nearby one can discover other natural sights of the Apuseni. It is a beloved destination for lovers of nature and the mountains who explore this corner of western Transylvania.

Cascada Putnei

Putna Waterfall is one of the most beautiful cascades in Bucovina, located near the village of Putna in Suceava county, known for the famous monastery founded by Stephen the Great. Set in a quiet natural setting, the waterfall forms where the waters of the Putna stream plunge over rocky ledges, creating a cool and picturesque landscape surrounded by forest. Access is by a short and arranged trail, suitable even for visitors who prefer easy walks, and nearby there are resting areas. The waterfall is especially spectacular in spring and after rains, when the flow of water is greater. Being close to Putna Monastery and other sights of the area, the waterfall can easily be included in a tourist circuit through northern Bucovina. It is a pleasant stop for those wishing to combine a visit to the holy places with the discovery of nature and the forest scenery of the region.

Lacul Sfânta Ana

Lake Saint Anne is the only volcanic lake in Romania, formed in the crater of an ancient volcano in the Ciomatu massif, in the Szekler land. Its water comes almost exclusively from precipitation, making it extremely pure with very low mineral content, which gives it its characteristic transparency and a colour that shifts from blue to green depending on the light. The nearly circular shape of the lake, framed by the dense beech and spruce forest covering the crater slopes, offers a landscape of rare symmetry, especially spectacular in autumn. Nearby lies the Mohos peat bog, a protected marsh with rare plant species, which makes the area a valuable destination for nature lovers. The site is also tied to folk legends that explain its name. Practical note: access is by forest road or marked trails; for swimming, check the rules in force, as this is a protected natural area that must be treated with care.

Cheile Nerei-Beușnița

Cheile Nerei-Beusnita National Park is one of the wildest and most spectacular protected areas in the Banat, sheltering impressive limestone gorges, waterfalls and lakes of rare beauty. The symbol of the area is Ochiul Beiului, a small lake of astonishing blue-green fed by underground springs, which never freezes completely, located near the Beusnita waterfall, where water cascades over ledges covered in green moss forming natural steps of remarkable beauty. The Nera Gorges, the longest in Romania, wind between limestone walls clad in ancient forests, offering hiking routes that pass through tunnels and paths carved into the rock above the river. The biodiversity of the area is remarkable, with rare Mediterranean species. Practical note: for long routes, proper footwear and an early start are needed; some paths can be slippery, so caution is essential.

Cascada Urlătoarea

The Urlatoarea Waterfall is one of the best-known and most accessible waterfalls in the Bucegi massif, located not far from the resorts of Busteni and Sinaia, at the foot of the mountain. Its name, linked to the loud roar of the water tumbling over the rock ledges, describes perfectly the spectacle offered by the thread of water descending in steps down the slope, among rocks and mountain vegetation. The waterfall is fed by high-altitude springs and snowmelt, being most impressive in spring and early summer when its flow is at a maximum. The access path, marked and relatively easy, climbs gently through forest and meadows, offering fine views over the Prahova Valley and the surrounding ridges. It is a popular destination for short walks in nature. Practical note: the hike is suitable for families too but requires comfortable footwear; the sections near the waterfall can be wet and slippery, so watch your step.

Cascada Șipote

The Sipote Waterfall lies in the heart of Piatra Craiului National Park, near Zarnesti, in a mountain setting of exceptional beauty, at the edge of a zone of spectacular limestone ridges. The waterfall, fed by mountain springs, descends the slope among rocks and rich vegetation, offering a cool and quiet corner, ideal for a rest during hikes in the massif. Nearby stands a chalet of the same name, a starting or resting point for tourists exploring the trails of Piatra Craiului. The area is renowned for its alpine landscapes, its rich flora and the chance to observe the wildlife of the national park. The setting blends coniferous forest with meadows and the view of the steep ridges. Practical note: access is by mountain paths, so proper footwear and a little fitness are needed; the waterfall can be combined with routes towards the Curmatura Chalet and the nearby ridges.

Lacul Vidraru

Lake Vidraru is an impressive reservoir located in the Fagaras Mountains, on the Arges River, formed after the construction in the 1960s of the Vidraru Dam, a remarkable engineering work of the era, with a very tall concrete arch anchored between the mountain slopes. The lake, its greenish-blue waters stretching between forested ridges, offers a spectacular landscape, especially seen from the crest of the dam or from the hairpins of the Transfagarasan, the famous high-altitude road that passes beside it. Above the dam watches the monumental statue known as Electricity, a symbol of hydropower. The area is an attraction for tourists, who can go boating, admire the views or continue towards the heights of the Fagaras. The setting blends wild nature with large-scale engineering. Practical note: the best time to visit is summer, when the Transfagarasan is open; check the road status, as the high pass closes in winter.

Cheile Vălișoarei

The Valisoara Gorges, also known as the Aiud Gorges, are a spectacular limestone defile located in the Trascau Mountains, near the picturesque village of Rimetea, an area renowned for its landscapes and for its traditional Hungarian architecture of white-washed stone houses. The gorges were formed by the action of water on limestone, giving rise to steep, impressive walls that rise above the road and the stream, offering a dramatic setting. The area is highly valued by climbers for its rock-climbing routes, but also by hikers, who can follow paths among rocks and forest. Nearby rises the characteristic silhouette of the Trascau crags, with Piatra Secuiului peak dominating the village of Rimetea. The landscape blends wild nature with charming traditional villages. Practical note: the visit combines naturally with exploring the village of Rimetea and climbing Piatra Secuiului, a popular route with superb views at sunrise.

Cascada Pruncea (Niagara de Buzău)

The Pruncea Waterfall, also known as the Niagara of Buzau, is an unusual waterfall located in the Buzau mountains area, distinctive in that it is considered by many to be a man-made cascade, formed after works on the riverbed created a ledge over which the water falls across the entire width of the course. Though not very tall, the waterfall impresses through its unusual breadth, which earned it the nickname referring to the famous Niagara, offering a spectacle of water tumbling uniformly over the stone edge. Set in a natural landscape of hills and forest specific to the Buzau region, the waterfall has become an increasingly popular attraction, especially thanks to images spread on social networks. Its flow and appearance vary according to the season and the amount of water. Practical note: it is most spectacular in spring, when the flow is high; access is by mountain-area roads, so check the road condition and wear footwear suitable for the terrain.

Lacul Ursu Sovata

Lake Ursu in the resort of Sovata is the largest heliothermic lake in Europe and the main spa attraction of this area of Transylvania. Its name comes from its shape, which recalls an outstretched bear skin, and its most important feature is the phenomenon of heliothermy: the layer of fresh water at the surface lets the sun's rays warm the deeper, saltier layers, which can reach high temperatures even when the surface is cool. The lake formed after the collapse of a salt massif, and its high salinity and therapeutic mud earned it fame as a treatment resort, especially for gynaecological and rheumatic conditions. Beach facilities, bathing areas, and treatment bases developed around it from the end of the nineteenth century. Visitors can bathe in the salty water and benefit from the properties of the mud. It is advisable to follow the resort's rules on time spent in the concentrated water.

Biserica Sfântul Nicolae din Șcheii Brașovului

St. Nicholas Church in Șchei of Brașov is one of the most important Orthodox places of worship in Transylvania and a symbol of the spiritual and cultural life of the Romanians in the old Șchei district. Construction began in the fifteenth century, on the site of an older wooden church, and was supported by rulers of Wallachia and Moldavia, who aided the Romanian community of Brașov living under foreign rule. Over time the church was embellished and enlarged, receiving a tall tower and valuable paintings. Beside it operated the first Romanian school, where books were printed and teaching was done in the Romanian language, and today it houses a museum of old prints and manuscripts. The place is closely tied to the scholar Anton Pann and to the tradition of the Brașov youths. Visitors can combine the church with the school museum. It is best to respect the sacred character of the place.

Cheile Vârghișului

The Vârghiș Gorges are a spectacular wild valley carved by the Vârghiș River through the limestone massif on the border between Covasna and Harghita counties, in the heart of Transylvania. Steep rock walls, tens of metres high, rise on either side of the water, creating an impressive landscape prized by hikers and nature lovers. The area is also known for the many caves opening in the slopes of the gorges, some with traces of prehistoric habitation and important archaeological finds. The best known of them shelters remains attesting to human presence since ancient times. The nature reserve protects both the geological forms and the distinctive flora and fauna of the place. A marked trail allows the gorges to be walked along paths and footbridges. Visitors should wear hiking footwear and respect the rules of the protected area. It is advisable to check the water level and the accessibility of the trail before setting out.

Cascada Duruitoarea

Duruitoarea Waterfall is one of the most spectacular cascades in the Ceahlău massif and an emblematic destination for hikers in the Neamț region. The water plunges from a height of around 25 metres in two steps over conglomerate rocks, and the powerful roar of the torrent, which gave the fall its name, can be heard from a distance. The waterfall is fed by the Rupturi stream and lies along one of the marked trails climbing toward the Ceahlău plateau, in a setting of dense forest and mountain silence. The hike up requires some fitness, but the reward is worth it: a wild landscape, clean air and the cool spray of water on summer days. The area is part of Ceahlău National Park, a protected zone rich in the flora and fauna typical of the Carpathians. It is an ideal destination for lovers of nature and hiking who wish to discover the special beauty of the sacred mountain of the Moldavians.

Prăpăstiile Zărneștilor (Cheile Zărneștilor)

Cascada Slănic-Moldova

The Slănic-Moldova Waterfall is a natural attraction near the well-known spa resort in Bacău county, set in a forested mountain landscape typical of the Eastern Carpathians. The water tumbles over rock ledges, forming a picturesque cascade surrounded by lush vegetation that offers an oasis of coolness and calm, especially on warm summer days. The waterfall can be reached on marked hiking trails that start from the resort and cross the forest, giving visitors the chance to enjoy the clean air and mountain scenery along the way. Slănic-Moldova is renowned for its mineral springs, used for over a century in spa treatments, and the walk to the waterfall perfectly complements a relaxing visit to the resort. The area is rich in the flora and fauna typical of the Nemira mountains, drawing nature lovers. It is an ideal destination for those seeking a combination of outdoor activity, beautiful scenery and the tranquillity of a resort with tradition.

Cheile Dâmbovicioarei

Ochiul Beiului (Cascada Beușnița)

Ochiul Beiului and Beușnița Waterfall rank among the most spectacular natural wonders of the Banat, located in the Nera Gorges-Beușnița National Park near Reșița. Ochiul Beiului is a small karstic lake of astonishing clarity, with intensely turquoise-green waters that never freeze completely and that are fed by underground springs. A short distance away lies Beușnița Waterfall, where water tumbles over moss-covered travertine ledges, creating a cascade of rare beauty often compared to exotic landscapes. The trail linking the two attractions crosses a lush forest with rich vegetation and crystal-clear springs, and is one of the most beloved in Romania. The area is part of a protected zone with remarkable biodiversity, home to rare Mediterranean plant species. Accessible on marked paths, this region is a dream destination for nature lovers, hikers and photographers seeking authentic scenery and tranquillity far from the crowds.

Lacul Izvorul Muntelui (Bicaz)

Izvorul Muntelui Lake, also known as Bicaz Lake, is the largest reservoir within the country's interior, formed by damming the Bistrița river near Piatra Neamț. Stretching at the foot of the Ceahlău massif, the lake offers spectacular scenery, with water that mirrors the ridges of the sacred mountain of the Moldavians and the dense forests along its shores. The Bicaz Dam, an impressive structure from the 1950s and 1960s, feeds an important hydroelectric plant and reshaped the entire area. Visitors can take boat trips on the lake, admiring the panorama of Ceahlău, or explore the shores along picturesque roads that offer numerous viewpoints. The area is an ideal starting point for hikes in Ceahlău and for visiting the nearby Bicaz Gorges. The lake, with its vast surface and superb mountain setting, is a popular destination for relaxation, photography and outdoor activities. It represents one of the most beautiful landscapes of Moldavia and an unmissable stop for those exploring the Neamț region.

Lacul Colibița

Lake Colibița, tucked between the wooded ridges of the Călimani and Bârgău Mountains, in Bistrița-Năsăud County, is a reservoir created by damming the Bistrița Ardeleană river, yet the surrounding landscape has earned it the name of the "little sea of Transylvania." Its sheet of water, set above 800 metres and ringed by fir forest, creates a mild microclimate of clean air and breeze, which once made the village of Colibița a climatic resort valued for patients with respiratory conditions. Today the shores are a starting point for boat trips, fishing, hikes on the surrounding trails and gentle water sports, in a quiet setting far from the crowds. The evening light over the water and the mirrored mountains make the lake a favourite with photographers. Practical note: pack layered clothing, since day-to-night temperature swings are large at this altitude and the weather can change quickly.

Lacul Tarnița

Lake Tarnița, on the Someșul Cald river in Cluj County, some 30 kilometres from Cluj-Napoca, is a reservoir created in the mid-20th century by building a hydroelectric concrete-arch dam. Framed by the wooded slopes of the Apuseni Mountains, the lake has an elongated, winding shape that follows the old river valley, with little coves and rocky shores mirrored in the greenish water. Close to the city yet with an air of wilderness, Tarnița has become one of the most popular weekend destinations for the people of Cluj, valued for water sports, jet-skiing, boat trips, fishing and the guesthouses perched on its banks. The view of the dam and the forest-ringed sheet of water is spectacular above all in autumn, when the slopes turn colour. Practical note: the access road is narrow and winding, so plan your trip to avoid the peak hours of a busy weekend.

Cheile Râmețului

The Râmeț Gorges, carved by the Geoagiu river through the limestone massif of the Trascău Mountains, in Alba County, are among the most spectacular and wildest gorges in the Apuseni. Over roughly a kilometre and a half, the water has cut vertical rock walls rising tens of metres, drawing so close that at the narrowest point the sky is a mere ribbon overhead. The tourist route runs through the water, over boulders and along cables and metal ladders fixed into the rock, offering a proper adventure for suitably equipped walkers. The gorges shelter a rare flora, endemic species and a cave fauna, and form a protected area. Nearby stands Râmeț Monastery, one of the oldest monastic settlements in Transylvania. Practical note: walk the gorges only in settled weather and in footwear that can get wet, since the water rises dangerously after rain, making the route impassable.

Lacul Peștera Câmpina

Lake Peștera, near the town of Câmpina in Prahova County, is a small, picturesque lake formed in an area of Subcarpathian hills, a recreation spot sought out by locals and by visitors looking for quiet on the edge of town. Ringed by vegetation and gentle slopes, the lake offers a restful setting for walks, fishing and picnics, a pleasant stop in a region rich in natural beauty and cultural landmarks. Câmpina, the nearby town, is known for the castle-mausoleum of Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu, raised by the scholar in memory of his daughter, and for the house where the painter Nicolae Grigorescu lived. The Prahova Subcarpathian area, with its hills, forests and springs, blends gentle nature with a rich cultural heritage. Practical note: combine a visit to the lake with the discovery of the Iulia Hasdeu Castle and the Nicolae Grigorescu Museum in Câmpina, all lying a short distance from one another.

Cascada Tamina

The Tamina Waterfall, near the resort of Busteni at the foot of the Bucegi massif, is a picturesque cascade hidden among rock walls and lush vegetation. Waters rising in the mountain tumble over steps of rock in a cool, shaded setting, appreciated above all on hot summer days. The access route starts from the Busteni area and follows a marked path through the forest, offering views along the way towards the slopes of the Bucegi. The waterfall is an accessible attraction, suited to short family hikes but also a starting point for longer mountain routes. The natural setting, with the murmur of water and clean air, turns the place into a relaxing stop. Proper footwear for the mountain path is recommended, along with care on the wet and slippery stretches near the falls.

Cheile Sugăului

The Sugau Gorges are a spectacular defile near the town of Piatra Neamt, in the Hasmas mountains, where the Sugau stream has carved its way between high walls of limestone. The nature reserve that protects the gorges shelters a diverse flora and fauna, including rare plant species adapted to the rocky environment. The arranged tourist trail follows the course of the water, with walkways, stairs and bridges that allow the more difficult stretches to be crossed, offering views of the rock formations and small waterfalls. The area is prized for the wildness and beauty of its landscape and is a favourite attraction for hikers and nature lovers. The gorges belong to a mountain area rich in caves and exploration routes. Proper footwear, care on the wet stretches and respect for the rules of the nature reserve are recommended during the visit.

Lacul Ochiul Beiului

Ochiul Beiului is a small lake of exceptional beauty, set in the Cheile Nerei-Beusnita National Park in the south-west of the Banat. Its clear waters, of an astonishing turquoise-green, keep their colour and transparency thanks to the karst springs that feed it, and the lake never freezes completely, even in winter. Surrounded by forest and rock, Ochiul Beiului is considered one of the most beautiful natural sights of the area, a true jewel hidden in the heart of the park. Nearby lie the Beusnita waterfall and other natural attractions that round out the hiking route. The place draws many nature lovers and photographers, eager to capture the shades of the water. Access is along marked paths through the national park; visitors are asked to respect the rules of the protected area and not to disturb the fragile ecosystem of the lake.

Cascada Vânturătoarea

Vanturatoarea Waterfall is one of the most beautiful cascades in the Baile Herculane area, set in the Domogled-Cerna Valley massif within a wild, wooded Carpathian landscape. The water plunges from a considerable height over a rock step, breaking into fine droplets that seem carried by the wind, which gives the fall its evocative name. The access path starts near the road climbing the Cerna Valley and crosses a shady forest, with steeper stretches towards the end, up to the foot of the waterfall. The surroundings, with rich vegetation, limestone crags and the cool forest air, make the hike a pleasant experience. The area lies within the Domogled-Cerna Valley National Park, notable for its biodiversity. Hiking footwear is recommended, along with care on the wet and slippery sections near the water. The visit can be combined with a relaxing day in the nearby spa resort of Baile Herculane.

Lacul Snagov

Lac pitoresc alungit printre păduri liniștite, ambele protejează zone naturale cu faună sălbatică.

Cascada 7 Izvoare

The 7 Springs Waterfall is a beautiful cascade set in the Bucegi Mountains, near the resort of Sinaia, in a particularly picturesque mountain setting. The fall forms on the course of a mountain stream fed by springs, the water tumbling over rock steps in a forest landscape. The area is appreciated by hikers and by holidaymakers seeking the coolness and quiet of the mountains, and it is a point of interest on the trails around Sinaia. Nearby stand a dam and a reservoir, as well as an arranged area offering opportunities for recreation. Access is by forest road and then by paths through coniferous forests, in a pleasant hike of moderate difficulty. The surroundings, with wooded slopes and clean mountain air, make the visit a relaxing experience. Hiking footwear and care on the wet sections near the water are recommended. The 7 Springs Waterfall rounds off a visit to the resort of Sinaia and the Bucegi Mountains nicely.

Cascada Iadolina

Iadolina Waterfall is one of the most beautiful cascades in the Apuseni Mountains, set in the Iada valley, in the Padiș–Vadu Crișului area southeast of Oradea, in Crișana. The waters descend in steps over moss-covered rocks, in a cool, forested setting where the humidity sustains lush vegetation. The waterfall forms where a stream flows into the Iada river, offering a natural spectacle appreciated by hikers and photographers. Access is by a marked trail starting near the road that follows the valley, and the path runs through beech and spruce forest. The area belongs to a mountain region famous for caves, gorges and karst formations, which makes it well suited to day hikes. The sound of the water and the freshness of the spot turn a stop here into a moment of relaxation. Practical note: footwear with good grip is useful, as the stones near the waterfall can be slippery, and the flow is most impressive in spring and after rain.

Lacul Techirghiol

Lake Techirghiol is the most famous therapeutic lake in Romania, located near Eforie, close to the Black Sea coast, in Dobrogea. It is a salt lake separated from the sea by a narrow strip of land, and its therapeutic value comes from the black sapropelic mud and the salt-rich water, used for more than a century in treating rheumatic, dermatological and other conditions. Spa resorts with treatment facilities have grown up around the lake, where the mud is applied in cures recommended by specialists. The high salinity allows easy floating, and the calm landscape, with low shores and wetland birds, offers a pleasant contrast to the crowded sea beaches. A local legend links the discovery of the mud's properties to the miraculous healing of an old man and his horse. Practical note: mud treatments are usually done in an organised setting, and those wishing to undergo a cure should inquire at the spa facilities in the area about how it is applied.

Cheile Râșnoavei

The Râșnoava Gorges are a narrow, picturesque defile carved by the Râșnoava river through the limestone massif between Râșnov and Predeal, near Zărnești, in Transylvania. The steep rock walls, covered in places by vegetation, rise above the road crossing the gorges, offering an impressive landscape loved by hikers, cyclists and climbing enthusiasts. The area is also known for the climbing routes set up on the cliffs, as well as for the opportunities for recreation in the midst of nature. The gorges are part of a renowned mountain region, close to important tourist attractions, which makes them easy to include in a route through southern Transylvania. The scenery changes beautifully with the seasons, from the rich green of summer to the warm colours of autumn. Practical note: the gorges can be explored on foot or by bicycle, and climbing activities require specialised equipment and experience, or the company of a guide for beginners.

Lacul Iezer Rodnei

Lake Iezer is the largest glacial lake in the Rodna Mountains, set at high altitude beneath the main ridge of the massif, near Borșa, in Maramureș. Formed after the retreat of the glaciers of the last ice age, the lake lies in a spectacular glacial cirque, surrounded by steep walls and alpine meadows rich in rare flora, protected within the national park that covers the area. The Rodna Mountains are renowned for their wild landscapes, for peaks exceeding 2,000 metres and for the diversity of wildlife, including chamois and marmots. The clear waters of the lake reflect the sky and the surrounding crests, offering an unforgettable picture to the hikers who reach it. Access is by marked trails that require sustained effort but are fully rewarded. Practical note: the hike to the lake requires mountain equipment, good physical condition and water reserves, and the weather at altitude can be capricious, so checking the forecast is essential before setting out.

Cheile Sohodolului

The Sohodol Gorge is a wild, narrow valley carved by the Sohodol river into the Vâlcan massif, southwest of Târgu Jiu in Gorj county. Limestone walls rise steeply on either side of the water, reaching impressive heights in places and squeezing the route into a spectacular defile, considered among the longest gorges in the country. The scenery alternates between rocky portals, screes, karst springs and forested stretches with rich vegetation, home to flora and fauna typical of the limestone environment. Caves, potholes and water-sculpted erosion forms appear along the valley. The area is prized for hiking, climbing on the equipped routes and cycling, while the quiet and coolness of the valley offer a pleasant refuge on hot summer days. Access is from the nearby villages, and the road crossing the gorge allows visitors to take in the scenery. Suitable footwear is advised, along with respect for the rules of the protected natural area.

Cascada Moara Dracului (Rarău)

The Devil's Mill Waterfall is one of the most beautiful cascades of the Rarău massif, near the town of Câmpulung Moldovenesc in Bucovina. Hidden in a narrow, shaded valley, the water tumbles over moss-covered rock walls in a wild, cool setting that contrasts with the sunlit summits of the mountain. Its picturesque name is tied to the legends of the place and to the roar of the water echoing among the rocks. The approach trail to the waterfall starts in the Rarău area and crosses the coniferous forest along marked paths, offering pleasant hikes through the mountain landscape of Bucovina. Nearby stand the famous Ladies' Rocks, spectacular rock formations, as well as the natural reserve of the massif, with rich flora and fauna. The waterfall is more impressive during periods of high flow, in spring and after rain, when the water runs abundantly. Visitors are advised to wear suitable footwear, as the path can be wet and slippery. It is a recommended stop when exploring Rarău.

Lacul Bucura

Lake Bucura is the largest glacial lake in Romania, set at over 2000 metres altitude in the heart of the Retezat massif in Hunedoara county, one of the wildest and most beautiful corners of the Southern Carpathians. Formed after the retreat of former glaciers, the lake spreads within a broad cirque surrounded by lofty peaks and alpine meadows scattered with boulders, offering scenery of grand beauty. The clear water reflects the surrounding crests, and the area is considered one of the most spectacular in the entire Carpathian chain. The lake lies within the Retezat national park, an internationally recognised biosphere reserve that shelters numerous glacial lakes, chamois, marmots and a rich flora, including endemic species. The Bucura area is a central point for hiking and a popular camping spot for those exploring the massif, with many trails setting off here towards the surrounding peaks. Access demands effort and good fitness, but the alpine scenery fully rewards the long climb.

Cheile Galbenei

Lacul Amara

Lacul Negru Sovata

Black Lake in Sovata is one of the salt lakes of this famous resort in Mureș County, formed on a salt massif lying close to the surface. Like the celebrated Bear Lake nearby, Black Lake was born through the dissolving of salt by rainwater and springs, a process that gave rise to a cluster of lakes with curative properties. Its name comes from the dark hue of the water and of the sapropelic mud gathered on the bottom, used in spa treatments. Heliothermy, the phenomenon by which layers of water heat differently owing to differences in salinity, is characteristic of these lakes and adds to their therapeutic value. Surrounded by forest and set along an easily accessible walking route from the resort centre, the lake completes the balneary landscape of Sovata. For visitors coming for treatment or relaxation, it is a quiet stop, away from the bustle of the Bear Lake beaches, yet just as representative of the salt riches of these hills.

Lacul Buhui

Buhui Lake is a reservoir set in the heart of the Anina Mountains, in Caraș-Severin County, in one of the most spectacular karst areas of the mountainous Banat. A dam built to supply water to the Anina-Reșița area, the lake has blended harmoniously into the landscape of forest and rock, offering a setting of particular charm. The area around the lake is renowned for its karst phenomena, among them caves and watercourses that vanish and reappear in the limestone relief. The Buhui stream, which feeds the lake, flows partly underground through caves before emerging into the light. The surroundings are part of the Semenic-Caraș Gorges National Park, a protected area of great value for its biodiversity and landscapes. Reached by a route that includes an old forestry railway, Buhui Lake is a destination prized by hikers and nature lovers seeking the quiet of the Banat forests, far from the crowded tourist circuits of the country.

Lacul Gozna Văliug

Gozna Lake, also known as Văliug Lake after the nearby village, is a reservoir on the course of the Bârzava River, in the Semenic Mountains of Caraș-Severin County. The dam was built to generate electricity and to supply water to the Reșița area, but the resulting landscape, with its waters spreading at the foot of forested slopes, has turned the place into a much-loved leisure destination. The lake's shores host guesthouses, holiday homes and recreation bases, and in summer the water draws lovers of boating, fishing and water sports. In winter, the proximity of the Semenic resort, one of the oldest in the area, brings skiing enthusiasts. Surrounded by the forests of the mountainous Banat and the cool air of altitude, Gozna Lake offers a relaxing setting in every season. For the people of Reșița and its surroundings, as well as for visitors discovering the lesser-known beauties of Romania, the lake remains a cherished destination.

Lacul Belona

Lacul Neptun